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SS2   GOVT.LESSON 2 ELECTORAL SYSTEM Electoral system is the methods through which people elect their representatives into different political offices in government. ELECTORAL COMMISSION This is a body appointed to conduct elections in a state. In Nigeria , FEDECO (Federal Electoral Commission) was the 2 nd republic electoral body, NEC (National Electoral Commission) was the 3 rd and currently, INEC (Independent National Electoral Commission) is the electoral body since 1999.   TYPES OF ELECTORAL SYSTEM 1.   Simple Majority System:         This is also called ‘ first past the vote’ or plurality system. As in USA , Canada , and Britain , in this system, scoring the highest number of votes makes the winner. MERITS OF PLURALITY SYSTEM 1.    Simple voting 2.    Saves time and cost. 3.    It is a very easy and understandable voting system. DEMERITS OF PLURALITY...

SS1 LESSON 3                           TOOLS FOR ECONOMIC ANALYSIS        Economics uses tools like table, charts, graphs, statistical tools etc. to assume and analyze the patterns of human behavior. 1.    TABLE This is a list of facts or numbers arranged in special order usually in rows and columns. Features of Table 1.    It is very neat, simple to prepare and easy to understand 2.    Has rows and columns 3.    Shows relationship between variables 4.    Rows and Columns has titles Importance of Table 1.    It is very useful for comparison of data 2.    Data are properly arranged 3.    Easy to understand  which makes for quick decision making 4.     Shows complete summary of data 2.   CHARTS This tool presents data in diagrams and pictures. Types of Charts...